| 1 | // Copyright 2005, Google Inc. |
| 2 | // All rights reserved. |
| 3 | // |
| 4 | // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 5 | // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| 6 | // met: |
| 7 | // |
| 8 | // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| 9 | // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| 11 | // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer |
| 12 | // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| 13 | // distribution. |
| 14 | // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| 15 | // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| 16 | // this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 17 | // |
| 18 | // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| 19 | // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 20 | // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| 21 | // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| 22 | // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 23 | // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| 24 | // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| 25 | // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| 26 | // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| 27 | // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| 28 | // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 29 | |
| 30 | // The Google C++ Testing and Mocking Framework (Google Test) |
| 31 | // |
| 32 | // This file implements the AssertionResult type. |
| 33 | |
| 34 | // IWYU pragma: private, include "gtest/gtest.h" |
| 35 | // IWYU pragma: friend gtest/.* |
| 36 | // IWYU pragma: friend gmock/.* |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #ifndef GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_ASSERTION_RESULT_H_ |
| 39 | #define GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_ASSERTION_RESULT_H_ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #include <memory> |
| 42 | #include <ostream> |
| 43 | #include <string> |
| 44 | #include <type_traits> |
| 45 | |
| 46 | #include "gtest/gtest-message.h" |
| 47 | #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h" |
| 48 | |
| 49 | GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4251 \ |
| 50 | /* class A needs to have dll-interface to be used by clients of class B */) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | namespace testing { |
| 53 | |
| 54 | // A class for indicating whether an assertion was successful. When |
| 55 | // the assertion wasn't successful, the AssertionResult object |
| 56 | // remembers a non-empty message that describes how it failed. |
| 57 | // |
| 58 | // To create an instance of this class, use one of the factory functions |
| 59 | // (AssertionSuccess() and AssertionFailure()). |
| 60 | // |
| 61 | // This class is useful for two purposes: |
| 62 | // 1. Defining predicate functions to be used with Boolean test assertions |
| 63 | // EXPECT_TRUE/EXPECT_FALSE and their ASSERT_ counterparts |
| 64 | // 2. Defining predicate-format functions to be |
| 65 | // used with predicate assertions (ASSERT_PRED_FORMAT*, etc). |
| 66 | // |
| 67 | // For example, if you define IsEven predicate: |
| 68 | // |
| 69 | // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) { |
| 70 | // if ((n % 2) == 0) |
| 71 | // return testing::AssertionSuccess(); |
| 72 | // else |
| 73 | // return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd"; |
| 74 | // } |
| 75 | // |
| 76 | // Then the failed expectation EXPECT_TRUE(IsEven(Fib(5))) |
| 77 | // will print the message |
| 78 | // |
| 79 | // Value of: IsEven(Fib(5)) |
| 80 | // Actual: false (5 is odd) |
| 81 | // Expected: true |
| 82 | // |
| 83 | // instead of a more opaque |
| 84 | // |
| 85 | // Value of: IsEven(Fib(5)) |
| 86 | // Actual: false |
| 87 | // Expected: true |
| 88 | // |
| 89 | // in case IsEven is a simple Boolean predicate. |
| 90 | // |
| 91 | // If you expect your predicate to be reused and want to support informative |
| 92 | // messages in EXPECT_FALSE and ASSERT_FALSE (negative assertions show up |
| 93 | // about half as often as positive ones in our tests), supply messages for |
| 94 | // both success and failure cases: |
| 95 | // |
| 96 | // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(int n) { |
| 97 | // if ((n % 2) == 0) |
| 98 | // return testing::AssertionSuccess() << n << " is even"; |
| 99 | // else |
| 100 | // return testing::AssertionFailure() << n << " is odd"; |
| 101 | // } |
| 102 | // |
| 103 | // Then a statement EXPECT_FALSE(IsEven(Fib(6))) will print |
| 104 | // |
| 105 | // Value of: IsEven(Fib(6)) |
| 106 | // Actual: true (8 is even) |
| 107 | // Expected: false |
| 108 | // |
| 109 | // NB: Predicates that support negative Boolean assertions have reduced |
| 110 | // performance in positive ones so be careful not to use them in tests |
| 111 | // that have lots (tens of thousands) of positive Boolean assertions. |
| 112 | // |
| 113 | // To use this class with EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT assertions such as: |
| 114 | // |
| 115 | // // Verifies that Foo() returns an even number. |
| 116 | // EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT1(IsEven, Foo()); |
| 117 | // |
| 118 | // you need to define: |
| 119 | // |
| 120 | // testing::AssertionResult IsEven(const char* expr, int n) { |
| 121 | // if ((n % 2) == 0) |
| 122 | // return testing::AssertionSuccess(); |
| 123 | // else |
| 124 | // return testing::AssertionFailure() |
| 125 | // << "Expected: " << expr << " is even\n Actual: it's " << n; |
| 126 | // } |
| 127 | // |
| 128 | // If Foo() returns 5, you will see the following message: |
| 129 | // |
| 130 | // Expected: Foo() is even |
| 131 | // Actual: it's 5 |
| 132 | // |
| 133 | class GTEST_API_ AssertionResult { |
| 134 | public: |
| 135 | // Copy constructor. |
| 136 | // Used in EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(assertion_result). |
| 137 | AssertionResult(const AssertionResult& other); |
| 138 | |
| 139 | // C4800 is a level 3 warning in Visual Studio 2015 and earlier. |
| 140 | // This warning is not emitted in Visual Studio 2017. |
| 141 | // This warning is off by default starting in Visual Studio 2019 but can be |
| 142 | // enabled with command-line options. |
| 143 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1910 || _MSC_VER >= 1920) |
| 144 | GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_PUSH_(4800 /* forcing value to bool */) |
| 145 | #endif |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // Used in the EXPECT_TRUE/FALSE(bool_expression). |
| 148 | // |
| 149 | // T must be contextually convertible to bool. |
| 150 | // |
| 151 | // The second parameter prevents this overload from being considered if |
| 152 | // the argument is implicitly convertible to AssertionResult. In that case |
| 153 | // we want AssertionResult's copy constructor to be used. |
| 154 | template <typename T> |
| 155 | explicit AssertionResult( |
| 156 | const T& success, |
| 157 | typename std::enable_if< |
| 158 | !std::is_convertible<T, AssertionResult>::value>::type* |
| 159 | /*enabler*/ |
| 160 | = nullptr) |
| 161 | : success_(success) {} |
| 162 | |
| 163 | #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1910 || _MSC_VER >= 1920) |
| 164 | GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() |
| 165 | #endif |
| 166 | |
| 167 | // Assignment operator. |
| 168 | AssertionResult& operator=(AssertionResult other) { |
| 169 | swap(other); |
| 170 | return *this; |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | |
| 173 | // Returns true if and only if the assertion succeeded. |
| 174 | operator bool() const { return success_; } // NOLINT |
| 175 | |
| 176 | // Returns the assertion's negation. Used with EXPECT/ASSERT_FALSE. |
| 177 | AssertionResult operator!() const; |
| 178 | |
| 179 | // Returns the text streamed into this AssertionResult. Test assertions |
| 180 | // use it when they fail (i.e., the predicate's outcome doesn't match the |
| 181 | // assertion's expectation). When nothing has been streamed into the |
| 182 | // object, returns an empty string. |
| 183 | const char* message() const { |
| 184 | return message_ != nullptr ? message_->c_str() : "" ; |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | // Deprecated; please use message() instead. |
| 187 | const char* failure_message() const { return message(); } |
| 188 | |
| 189 | // Streams a custom failure message into this object. |
| 190 | template <typename T> |
| 191 | AssertionResult& operator<<(const T& value) { |
| 192 | AppendMessage(a_message: Message() << value); |
| 193 | return *this; |
| 194 | } |
| 195 | |
| 196 | // Allows streaming basic output manipulators such as endl or flush into |
| 197 | // this object. |
| 198 | AssertionResult& operator<<( |
| 199 | ::std::ostream& (*basic_manipulator)(::std::ostream& stream)) { |
| 200 | AppendMessage(a_message: Message() << basic_manipulator); |
| 201 | return *this; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | private: |
| 205 | // Appends the contents of message to message_. |
| 206 | void AppendMessage(const Message& a_message) { |
| 207 | if (message_ == nullptr) message_ = ::std::make_unique<::std::string>(); |
| 208 | message_->append(s: a_message.GetString().c_str()); |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | |
| 211 | // Swap the contents of this AssertionResult with other. |
| 212 | void swap(AssertionResult& other); |
| 213 | |
| 214 | // Stores result of the assertion predicate. |
| 215 | bool success_; |
| 216 | // Stores the message describing the condition in case the expectation |
| 217 | // construct is not satisfied with the predicate's outcome. |
| 218 | // Referenced via a pointer to avoid taking too much stack frame space |
| 219 | // with test assertions. |
| 220 | std::unique_ptr< ::std::string> message_; |
| 221 | }; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // Makes a successful assertion result. |
| 224 | GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionSuccess(); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | // Makes a failed assertion result. |
| 227 | GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(); |
| 228 | |
| 229 | // Makes a failed assertion result with the given failure message. |
| 230 | // Deprecated; use AssertionFailure() << msg. |
| 231 | GTEST_API_ AssertionResult AssertionFailure(const Message& msg); |
| 232 | |
| 233 | } // namespace testing |
| 234 | |
| 235 | GTEST_DISABLE_MSC_WARNINGS_POP_() // 4251 |
| 236 | |
| 237 | #endif // GOOGLETEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_ASSERTION_RESULT_H_ |
| 238 | |